Determinant

Determinant

Determinant of Matrix

Determinant is a scalar value calculated from a square matrix. Determinant encodes certain properties of linear transformation described by the matrix.

Determinant of Matrix

Only square matrices have determinants. The number of rows or columns of the square matrix is called the Dimension or Order of the Matrix

Evaluation of Determinant of Matrix

One Dimension Matrix : For one dimension matrix [A], the Determinant is the scalar value A

Two Dimension Matrix

Evaluation of Determinant of Matrix

Evaluation of Determinant of 2 dimension Matrix – Example 1 : Evaluate

Evaluation of Determinant of 2 dimension Matrix – Example 1

Evaluation of Determinant of 2 dimension Matrix – Example 1

Three Dimension Matrix

Three Dimension Matrix

Three Dimension Matrix – Steps of Computation

The 3 components may be computed in following steps:

Three Dimension Matrix – Steps of Computation

Determinant Component Sign

Determinant Component Sign

Evaluation of Determinant of 3 dimension Matrix – Example 1

Evaluation of Determinant of 3 dimension Matrix – Example 1

Properties of Determinants

1. The value of the Determinant remains unchanged if its rows and columns are interchanged.Properties of Determinants

2. If any two rows or columns of a Determinant are interchanged, then sign of determinant changes.

Properties of Determinants

3. If any two rows (or columns) of a Determinant are identical (all corresponding elements are same), then value of Determinant is zero.

Properties of Determinants

4. If each element of a row (or a column) of a determinant is multiplied by a constant k, then its value gets multiplied by k.

Properties of Determinants

5. If some or all elements of a row or column of a determinant are expressed as sum of two (or more) terms, then the determinant can be expressed as sum of two (or more) determinants.